Wednesday, February 8, 2012 6:27 pm
Montgomery Blair High School's Online Student Newspaper
Tags: print
Feb. 8, 2002

Where has the honor gone?

by Joe Howley, Page Editor
Yesterday, I declined to sign a piece of paper declaring my understanding of, support for, and agreement to abide by the Blair administration's new "Honor Code." I did this not because I object to the guidelines of conduct outlined in the Code or the supposed intention of the Code to create an honorable academic environment; rather, I feel that the Code fails to address at all the concept of honor.

Let's ignore for a moment that this document was created by Blair's administration and faculty with no involvement of the student body or their parents. Let's also ignore the coercive environment in which students were and are pressured to sign the aforementioned declaration.

Instead, let's look at the document itself. It begins with an admirable statement of the Blair faculty's commitment to developing "honesty and integrity" in all students. It acknowledges the importance of respect, trust, and fairness to an effective community of learners.

So far, so good.

However, the rest of the document is nearly as distant from these ideas as it could possibly be. What follows this introduction is three pages of sometimes ridiculously specific behavioral guidelines - declarations of things one is not to do. It can basically be summed up as, "Don't steal, don't lie, don't cheat."

Is this academic honor? I have seen all of these commandments before, in outlines of school rules. They are reasonable guidelines, but they are not necessarily connected to the ideas of honor and trust. So, what are they doing here? Where has the honor gone?

The next page is an outline of the punitive measures to be taken against a student accused of an infraction of the preceding rules. The student receives a zero for the assignment in question. The student's parents, administrator, and counselor are informed of the alleged infraction (note that nowhere do these guidelines require the student to be informed). The student may be suspended and even expelled.

Following this is a sham of an appeals process, in which the student is given the option of appealing an "Honor Code" infraction accusation to her/his administrator or the head of the Honor Council (an all-faculty organization). It is the teacher involved who decides whether the case will go before the whole Honor Council. If the case does go before the Council, the student may request someone to accompany them. This person is there "to support the student," but is not allowed to take part in the discussion.

Am I alone in seeing anything wrong with this? A student accused of violating the administration's rules is assumed to be guilty, unless they choose to appeal. If they make such a choice, they may or may not be brought before the Honor Council. If they manage to get that far, they go up - alone - against a host of faculty members.

I'm drifting off topic again. Let's try to ignore the elastic rules, or the procedural lack of student involvement, or the assumption of guilt, or the unbalanced appeals process.

Instead, let's look at the ideas that make up this system. The system outlined in this document is essentially one of behavioral control and punishment. "Do not do this. If you do this, we can do this and this to you," is what the document, as the administration's voice, says.

I can accept that. That is the administration's role in the school environment: to set rules and enforce them.

What I cannot accept is the laughable labeling of this as an "Honor Code." Honor is an internal morality, an integrity of thought and action that, when shared by all members of a community, makes possible universal trust and optimally valuable interaction. Honor is not an external punitive system of behavior control.

I say the following not to brag but for the purpose of example: I have never cheated on a test. I have never copied homework, or allowed someone else to copy homework, or plagiarized work. I do this not merely because if caught, I will be punished (that being the case long before this "Honor Code" was introduced), but because I feel it to be wrong.

We should be good citizens because we want to be, not because we fear punishment.

I am almost offended by the issuing of this document. Not only does it threaten me with punishment if I fail to comply, but it has the audacity to label this behavioral coercion as "honor." It does not address honor; it seems to have no interest in academic integrity and the trust it is based on - trust that is of the utmost importance to an effective community of committed learners.

So, why didn't I sign that sheet yesterday? Let's look at the three elements of the statement I would have been agreeing to.

"Understand." I read the document; I understand it. I could sign for that, no sweat.

"Agree to abide by." Well, I already do. Again, not a problem, signing for that.

"Support." Ah, here we have a problem. I read the "Honor Code" and found it devoid of honor. I found it to be in no way supportive of an academic environment that engenders honor, respect, and trust.

I cannot support this document for what it claims to be. I support its introductory idea - universal morality and trust strengthening the learning community - but as a matter of principle, a matter of morals, I cannot support the document.

So, now what? What do we, as students, do when faced with a hollow and valueless "Honor Code?"

It is our duty as a student body to organize. We can and should create our own Student Honor Council, a Council that would weave students' ideas of academic morality into a meaningful, useful Honor Code. Such a Code, in my vision, would describe academic integrity and its importance to the learning community, describe how such integrity applies to the educational process, and lay out guidelines for how the community deals with members who fail to live up to these standards of honor.

I am inspired in this mainly by the Honor Code of Haverford College, which I came across in my college application process. Haverford's Code is created, maintained, and administered entirely by students. The Council that edits the Code and presides over hearings concerning infractions is composed of involved members of the student community. And, from what I can tell, this works.

I look at the "Honor Code" here at Blair and see the administration taking the easy route of forbidding certain actions and declaring certain punishments. What would be far more valuable to actually creating an environment of academic honor would be a discussion of what honor is and why it is important. We as students are capable of handling that, I think. Students are much more likely to respect a document that respects them.

Creation of a true Honor Code must be based on the student body. After all, it's our honor that's being discussed.

The original ideas of the administration's "Honor Code" are admirable and, indeed, honorable. However, the Code itself is sorely lacking in such honor. It is no more or less than a set of rules governing student behavior, called an "Honor Code" in a combined sugar-coating and scare tactic.

What we need to do now is take our honor into our own hands. Which would you rather have, an "Honor Code" that forbids what is already forbidden and abuses the concept of honor, or a true Code of ethics and integrity developed by and for you, the student?

I thought so.

All comments relating to the Honor Code have been assembled here.

Discuss this Article

  • John Mathwin on December 31, 1969
    The appeals process is not a "sham." Rather it provides an additional way of appealing a teacher's decision. Let's say I accuse Joe Howley of cheating on a test. I then assign Joe a zero on the test in question. Before the creation of the honor council, Joe would have only one way of appealing my decision. Now he has two: the honor council and Mr. Gainous.
  • Joe Howley on December 31, 1969
    Of course the Honor Code provides another avenue of appeal for a student, giving them further recourse if they feel they are unjustly accused. My slightly hyperbolic use of the word "sham" referred more the the facts that a) a hearing is not mandatory, b) students are given no support or "counsel" in the hearing, and c) the overall assumption of guilt (see a).
    Perhaps, then, my vitriol would be better directed toward the entire process, rather than just the appeal.
  • Sally Miller (View Email) on December 31, 1969
    Your article showed great restraint by not pointing out the atrocious writing style in the Honor Code as well. It is clear that a docuiment created without style cannot be written with it.
    The presumption of guilt is the common assumption in a dictatorial regime. Certainly imposing a code on students that averts all long-established collaborative working methods between students, parents and faculty is dictatorial at the very least. I am happy that my daughter and her friends had the strength of character to stand up and refuse to sign as well. And, yes, she and they have a tremendous sense of honor. I am honored to be the parent of such a strong person and I am delighted that other students such as yourself will grow to lead the country in a few years. I fully support this effort to involve the students in a process that will serve them and will allow them to demonstrate their honor and leadership ability.
  • Marilyn Shoenfeld (View Email) on February 9, 2002
    A factual point--PTSA parents Louanne Smith and Sally Sternbach were very involved in the development of this document. SGA reps, I don't know their names, were also involved in its development, so it cannot be said that there was no parent or student involvement.
  • Chris Chen (View Email) on February 9, 2002
    The appeal to the principal is not really a viable option. Do we really expect Mr. Gainous to believe the word of a student against the honor council, the administration, and the heads of all the departments? The odds are highly stacked against the studen.
  • harr on February 10, 2002
    The appeal processes have always been a sham if you look in the handbook it says first try and reconcile the problem with those involved. Ok that is what is logical to do if you two can agree on something everything is okay. Then it goes to the pricipal as if Mr. Gainous really is going to have that much time. Maybe he would mediate a discussion or something. Then the other problem would be whose side would he take in all likelihood? Not the students. Then after that you could go to the board of education and appeal there yea right you probaly wouldn't even get a response much less a positive one. The Honer Council is just another layer in the mess that dosen't work and in all likelihood will never even hear one case!
  • Nick on February 10, 2002
    I disagree with the comment that SGA Reps were involved because as far as I know, none were involved. In SGA class, which consists of all Executive and Senior class SGA officials, everyone was upset with the idea that no one from SGA was invloved. Unless a sophomore or freshman class official was involved, I feel I have to disagree with this comment. Furthermore, the establishment of the honor code without student partcipation is an insult to the Blair population.
  • Leslie on February 10, 2002
    I happened to be reading up on what was going on at my alma mater when I fell upon this new issue. Frankly, I'm not surprised its caused such an uproar because during the four years I was at Blair I learned that people love to complain. But the truth is (as teachers remind you daily) high school is not a democracy, so it doesn't really matter how you feel about the rules. Considering that the honor code will be used regardless of whether or not you sign the paper, this seems to be a non-issue. Perhaps the real question is, "will this new code actually change anything?" I think probably not. Teachers aren't going to change the way they conduct class simply because a new code is in effect. Perhaps the only main difference is now you will know how you will be punished when you do something wrong. And I don't think a person who normall copies homework is going to change their ways. Blair students always seem to be interested in causing a stir and debating issues, but maybe its time to look beyond and find some bigger fish to fry.
  • Joe on February 10, 2002
    Leslie, you are correct that the code's rules apply whether or not we sign the document of support. That, in fact, is part of the issue. Your attitude that this is not an issue worth debating is exactly the issue we face.

    The "Honor Code" is virtually devoid of honor, and that is the problem. I don't object to the rules within it; rather, I object to the name and spirit of the document. This is not about not wanting to wear IDs, or wanting to be able to copy homework. It's about trust and respect between teachers and students. That's my view, anyway.

    -Joe Howley, SCO editor-in-chief
  • Jonathan Needleman (View Email) on February 11, 2002
    As a former student of MBHS I am both pleased and disturbed with the idea the Blair has tried to institute and Honor code. A well formed and publisized honor code, if nothing else, will add some social pressure on students not to cheat. In any case it can't hurt. However, from what I have heard this honor code may not been well constucted. As people have already noted there should be both student and parent involvement, so I will not reiterate there points. What I do have to say is that an honor code needs to work both ways. That is, it should state something to the effect of how students need to uphold acedemic integrity. However, the faculty and staff should also bear some responsibility, and they should be subject to the honor code. For instance any student has the right to be given an explination for why a certain punishment was chosen (ie. why was I given ditention, and not some other punishment, and what did I do wrong). There are probally better examples but the point is that in an honor code everyone should be held accountable. Finally we all know the administration will probally not change this plan this year. I encourage the current SGA executives to talk to addministrators about making changes for next year now! As a former SGA executive I know you have less to do second semester, make this a top priorty. Make sure the administration gives you a voice.
  • Nicholas J Gleichman (View Email) on February 12, 2002
    Well here's what i have to say: people, like leslie, are saying that we love to complain. well that's just annoying because i'm not complaining. i don't like the honor code, it's full of crap and i don't believe it serves the purpose it's supposed to. but it is assumed that i have disagreements with it because of the fact that i didn't sign it. leslie and others seem to think that anything outside of conformity is a useless blow to the ever so powerful administration. have fun in life folks.
  • Simona Danilovska (View Email) on February 12, 2002
    I don't really have a problem with the whole signing of the Honor Code. I mean, most people, and maybe I am just assuming a bit much here, but most people know right from wrong. Yet, they still sometimes choose to pick the wrong. But that's their decision. It's how they chose to lead their own life, it's up to them. Sure, the outside perspectives and the outside world can work to educate you and maybe even influence your opinion on various aspects, but as long as that effort has been made, then it's left and up to the individual. The Honor Code I think is a little forcefull because it doesn't leave it up to the students to make the decision of signing it or not, but tells them to read it, sign it, and turn it in. When someone decides that they don't want to sign it, they are told to go to the office, as one of the students in my class was told to do. But most people, go to Blair, know or SHOULD know all the regulations, limitations and rules, and don't need for it to be enforced. The offering of being more knowledgable can't hurt anyone though, it just can't.
  • Michael Tsegaye (View Email) on February 12, 2002
    I feel that an honor code is necessary, but the way that the school administers the honor code is pointless. It does not promote the students to obay the honor code the honor code was was just kind of handed to us and read over by the teachers who weren't very enthusiastic about it. We were kind of forced to sign it. The school should of went about distributing the honor code in a different way they should of devoted more time to it so that it would have more importance to students. Also I do not like that on the board of appeals there are no students there should be students on the board to give an extra opinion. Another part of the honor code that was a little sketchy was the paper that we signed agreeing to the honor code was not attached to the honor code we read so there is no evidence that agreement paper that we signed will be attached to the honor code we read, that is not a big issue but it is an issue should. My final thought is that all of the rules in the honor code most students have heard countless times and is common knowledge so when they hear them again it is kind of brushed aside so this is why they should explain the value of the honor code.
Jump to first comment